Bhutan Travel Guide - Attractions, What to See, Do, Costs, FAQs

Embark on a journey through Bhutan's storied past, where myths intertwine with history to create a rich tapestry of culture. From the legendary arrival of Guru Rinpoche to the establishment of Buddhism as the state religion, Bhutan's history is steeped in spirituality. Explore the era of warring feudal lords, the unification of Bhutan under Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, and the subsequent rise of the Wangchuck dynasty, which continues to rule the kingdom to this day. Discover Bhutan's unique philosophy of Gross National Happiness and its commitment to preserving traditional values amidst a rapidly changing world.

Geography of Bhutan: Land of Thunder Dragons and Himalayan Splendor

Nestled in the Eastern Himalayas, Bhutan is a land of breathtaking beauty and geographical diversity. From snow-capped peaks to lush valleys and dense forests, the landscape is as varied as it is awe-inspiring. Explore the fertile plains of Punakha, the rugged terrain of Bumthang, and the pristine wilderness of Phobjikha Valley. Marvel at the towering peaks of the Himalayas, including sacred mountains such as Jomolhari and Jichu Drake. Experience the mystical allure of Bhutan's natural wonders, where every valley tells a tale and every mountain holds a secret.

Tourist Destinations/Attractions of Bhutan:

1. Tiger's Nest Monastery (Paro Taktsang): Perched precariously on a cliffside, this iconic monastery is one of Bhutan's most revered sites. Legend has it that Guru Rinpoche flew to this spot on the back of a tigress, making it a sacred pilgrimage site for Buddhists.
2. Punakha Dzong: Known as the "Palace of Great Happiness," this majestic fortress-monastery is situated at the confluence of two rivers. Admire its intricate architecture, vibrant murals, and serene courtyards as you learn about Bhutanese history and culture.
3. Phobjikha Valley: Home to the endangered black-necked cranes, this picturesque valley offers breathtaking views of snow-capped mountains and pristine forests. Explore quaint villages, visit Gangtey Monastery, and immerse yourself in the tranquility of rural Bhutan.
4. Bumthang Valley: Often referred to as the "cultural heartland" of Bhutan, Bumthang is renowned for its ancient temples, sacred sites, and vibrant festivals. Explore historical landmarks such as Jakar Dzong, Jambay Lhakhang, and Kurjey Lhakhang, as you delve into Bhutan's spiritual heritage.
5. Thimphu: The capital city of Bhutan is a blend of tradition and modernity, where ancient monasteries stand alongside contemporary art galleries and bustling markets. Visit landmarks such as Tashichho Dzong, National Memorial Chorten, and the Giant Buddha Statue, and experience the vibrant culture of urban Bhutan.

Travel Plan for Bhutan Tourists: Bifurcated in Days

Day 1-2: Arrival in Paro and Exploration of Tiger's Nest Monastery

Arrive in Paro, home to Bhutan's only international airport, and acclimatize to the altitude while exploring the charming town.

Embark on a trek to Tiger's Nest Monastery, a challenging but rewarding hike that offers breathtaking views of the Paro Valley and a chance to immerse yourself in Bhutan's spiritual heritage.

Day 3-4: Journey to Punakha and Cultural Immersion

Travel to Punakha, the former capital of Bhutan, and visit Punakha Dzong, one of the most impressive architectural wonders in the country.

Explore the serene countryside of Punakha, visiting Chimi Lhakhang, the fertility temple dedicated to the "Divine Madman," and enjoying leisurely walks along the riverside.

Day 5-6: Discovering Phobjikha Valley and Bumthang

Journey to Phobjikha Valley, stopping en route to admire the scenic beauty of the Dochula Pass and its 108 chortens.

Explore the tranquil surroundings of Phobjikha Valley, visiting Gangtey Monastery and taking a nature walk to spot black-necked cranes.

Continue your journey to Bumthang, where you'll visit historical sites such as Jakar Dzong, Jambay Lhakhang, and Kurjey Lhakhang, and immerse yourself in the cultural heritage of the region.

Best Activities to Do in Bhutan:

1. Cultural Festivals: Attend one of Bhutan's vibrant festivals, known as tshechus, which are celebrated with colorful dances, traditional music, and elaborate costumes.
2. Hot Stone Bath: Indulge in a traditional Bhutanese hot stone bath, where river stones are heated and immersed in water infused with medicinal herbs, creating a therapeutic and rejuvenating experience.
3. Archery: Join a game of archery, Bhutan's national sport, and try your hand at hitting the target while enjoying the camaraderie and competitive spirit of the locals.
4. Farm Stay Experience: Stay with a local family in a traditional farmhouse and experience the rustic charm of rural Bhutan, participating in farming activities and enjoying home-cooked meals made with fresh, organic ingredients.
5. Textile Weaving Workshop: Learn the art of traditional Bhutanese textile weaving at a local workshop, where skilled artisans will teach you techniques passed down through generations.

Bhutan Travel Package Costing:

1. Visa Fees: $40 - $250 per person (depending on the season and duration of stay)
2. Daily Tariff: $200 - $250 per person per day (includes accommodation, meals, transportation, and guide services)
3. Entrance Fees: $10 - $50 per attraction (varies based on the site and its significance)
4. Additional Activities: $20 - $100 per activity (such as trekking, rafting, or cultural experiences)
5. Total Estimated Cost: $1500 - $3000 per person for a week-long trip, excluding international flights.

Top Hotels & Resorts to Stay in Bhutan:

1. Uma Paro: Nestled amidst the pristine forests of Paro Valley, Uma Paro offers luxurious accommodations, spa facilities, and stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
2. Amankora Punakha: Located near Punakha Dzong, Amankora Punakha features elegant suites, private courtyards, and personalized service in a tranquil setting.
3. Gangtey Lodge: Situated in the heart of Phobjikha Valley, Gangtey Lodge offers cozy rooms, warm hospitality, and panoramic views of the valley and its resident cranes.
4. Jakar Village Lodge: Experience traditional Bhutanese hospitality at Jakar Village Lodge, where comfortable rooms, delicious meals, and cultural performances await in the scenic town of Jakar.
5. Taj Tashi Thimphu: Discover luxury and elegance at Taj Tashi Thimphu, located in theheart of Thimphu, offering spacious rooms, fine dining options, and a range of recreational facilities, including a spa, fitness center, and indoor swimming pool.

Customer FAQs:

Q: Is Bhutan safe for tourists?

A: Yes, Bhutan is considered one of the safest destinations for tourists. The country has a low crime rate, and its people are known for their hospitality and friendliness. However, it's always advisable to take standard precautions and respect local customs and traditions.

Q: Do I need a visa to visit Bhutan?

A: Yes, tourists visiting Bhutan require a visa, which must be arranged through a licensed Bhutanese tour operator. The visa application process is typically handled by the tour operator as part of your travel package.

Q: What is the best time to visit Bhutan?

A: The best time to visit Bhutan is during the spring and autumn months (March to May and September to November), when the weather is mild, and the skies are clear. These seasons offer ideal conditions for trekking, sightseeing, and enjoying outdoor activities.

Q: Are there any restrictions on tourism in Bhutan?

A: Bhutan follows a policy of "high-value, low-impact" tourism, which aims to preserve its unique culture and environment. As such, there are certain regulations in place, such as the requirement to book travel through a licensed tour operator and pay a minimum daily tariff. These measures help ensure that tourism benefits the local economy while minimizing negative impacts on the environment and culture.

Q: What currency is used in Bhutan?

A: The official currency of Bhutan is the Bhutanese Ngultrum (BTN). However, Indian Rupees (INR) are also widely accepted and can be used interchangeably with Ngultrum in most places, especially in border areas and tourist destinations.

In conclusion, Bhutan offers travelers a rare opportunity to step into a world untouched by time, where ancient traditions and natural beauty converge to create an unforgettable journey. Whether you're exploring sacred monasteries perched on cliff edges, trekking through pristine valleys, or immersing yourself in vibrant cultural festivals, Bhutan promises a truly transformative experience. With its timeless charm and mystical allure, the Kingdom of Bhutan beckons adventurers from around the world to discover the secrets of the Thunder Dragon Kingdom.