Georgia Travel Guide - Attractions, What to See, Do, Costs, FAQs

Embark on a journey through time as we delve into the intricate tapestry of Georgia's history, tracing its origins from the ancient kingdoms of Colchis and Iberia to its medieval golden age as a vibrant center of culture, trade, and learning. Explore the legacies of legendary figures like Queen Tamar, the Bagrationi dynasty, and the Silk Road traders, and uncover the enduring spirit of resilience and identity that has shaped Georgia's cultural heritage.

Geography of Georgia: A Land of Diverse Landscapes and Scenic Beauty

Discover the breathtaking beauty and geographical diversity of Georgia, where towering mountain ranges, lush valleys, and sparkling coastlines converge to create a landscape of unparalleled natural splendor. From the rugged peaks of the Caucasus Mountains to the fertile plains of the Kartli region and the pristine shores of the Black Sea, Georgia offers a wealth of scenic wonders waiting to be explored.

Tourist Destinations/Attractions of Georgia:

1. Tbilisi: The capital city of Georgia, Tbilisi, is a vibrant blend of ancient charm and modern sophistication. Explore the cobblestone streets of the Old Town, visit historic landmarks such as the Narikala Fortress and the Sioni Cathedral, and soak in the eclectic atmosphere of bustling markets, cozy cafes, and vibrant street art.
2. Svaneti: Nestled in the heart of the Caucasus Mountains, Svaneti is a remote and rugged region renowned for its stunning alpine landscapes, ancient stone towers, and rich cultural heritage. Trek through the pristine valleys of Ushguli, visit traditional Svan villages, and marvel at the towering peaks of Mount Ushba and Mount Shkhara.
3. Kazbegi National Park: Home to the iconic Gergeti Trinity Church perched atop a rocky outcrop, Kazbegi National Park is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers. Hike along scenic trails, admire panoramic views of the snow-capped Mount Kazbek, and immerse yourself in the tranquility of alpine meadows and crystal-clear mountain streams.
4. Batumi: Located on the Black Sea coast, Batumi is Georgia's premier seaside resort destination, renowned for its lively atmosphere, sandy beaches, and modern architecture. Explore the Batumi Boulevard promenade, visit the Batumi Botanical Garden, and enjoy a vibrant nightlife scene with waterfront bars and casinos.
5. Signagi: Known as the "City of Love," Signagi is a picturesque hilltop town in the Kakheti region, surrounded by vineyards and fortified walls. Explore its narrow cobblestone streets, visit the Bodbe Monastery, and enjoy panoramic views of the Alazani Valley and the Caucasus Mountains.

Travel Plan for Georgia Tourists: Bifurcated in Days

Day 1-3: Exploring Tbilisi and the Surrounding Region

Day 1: Arrive in Tbilisi and start your journey with a guided walking tour of the Old Town, visiting landmarks such as the Metekhi Church, the sulfur baths, and the Bridge of Peace.

Day 2: Explore the cultural attractions of Tbilisi, including the Georgian National Museum, the Tbilisi Opera and Ballet Theater, and the Dry Bridge Flea Market.

Day 3: Take a day trip to Mtskheta, Georgia's ancient capital, and visit UNESCO-listed sites such as the Jvari Monastery and the Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, followed by a wine tasting tour in the nearby Kakheti region.

Day 4-6: Discovering the Caucasus Mountains and Svaneti

Day 4: Travel to Mestia, the main town of Svaneti, and embark on a trekking adventure to the remote village of Ushguli, exploring its UNESCO-listed medieval towers and breathtaking mountain scenery.

Day 5: Visit the Museum of History and Ethnography in Mestia, hike to the Koruldi Lakes for panoramic views of the surrounding peaks, and experience traditional Svan hospitality with a homestay in a local guesthouse.

Day 6: Return to Tbilisi and spend the day at leisure, exploring the city's hidden gems, shopping for souvenirs, or relaxing in one of its many parks and gardens.

Day 7-9: Relaxing on the Black Sea Coast in Batumi

Day 7: Travel to Batumi and spend the day exploring its vibrant waterfront, visiting attractions such as the Batumi Boulevard, the Alphabet Tower, and the Batumi Botanical Garden.

Day 8: Relax on the sandy beaches of Batumi, take a leisurely stroll along the promenade, and indulge in fresh seafood at one of the city's seaside restaurants.

Day 9: Explore the surrounding area with a day trip to the nearby Mtirala National Park or the picturesque town of Gonio, known for its ancient Roman fortress and archaeological sites.

Best Activities to Do in Georgia:

1. Wine Tasting: Discover Georgia's millennia-old winemaking traditions with a wine tasting tour in the Kakheti region, visiting local vineyards and cellars to sample traditional Georgian wines such as Saperavi, Rkatsiteli, and Kisi.
2. Cultural Performances: Experience the vibrant culture of Georgia with a traditional folk dance and music performance, known as a supra, featuring lively dances, polyphonic singing, and elaborate costumes.
3. Culinary Experiences: Indulge in the flavors of Georgian cuisine with a cooking class or food tour, learning to prepare classic dishes such as khachapuri (cheese bread), khinkali (dumplings), and pkhali (vegetable pâté) under the guidance of local chefs.
4. Outdoor Adventures: Explore Georgia's pristine natural landscapes with outdoor activities such as hiking, trekking, horseback riding, and whitewater rafting, with options available for all skill levels and interests.
5. Historical Sightseeing: Immerse yourself in Georgia's rich history and heritage with visits to ancient monasteries, medieval castles, and archaeological sites such as the cave town of Vardzia, the Gelati Monastery, and the Uplistsikhe cave complex.

Georgia Travel Package Costing:

1. Accommodation: Budget: $20 - $50 per night, Mid-range: $50 - $150 per night, Luxury: $150 - $500 per night
2. Meals: $10 - $20 per day (street food), $20 - $50 per day (restaurant dining)
3. Transportation: $10 - $30 per day (including public transit, rental car, and taxis)
4. Attraction Tickets: $5 - $20 per attraction (varies based on location and type of attraction)
5. Total Estimated Cost: Budget: $700 - $1500 per person for a week-long trip, Mid-range: $1500 - $3000 per person, Luxury: $3000 - $8000 per person (excluding international flights).

Top Hotels & Resorts to Stay in Georgia:

1. Rooms Hotel Kazbegi (Stepantsminda): Perched on a hillside overlooking the majestic peaks of the Caucasus Mountains, Rooms Hotel Kazbegi offers luxury accommodations with stunning mountain views, stylish design, and modern amenities such as a spa, restaurant, and outdoor terrace.
2. Tbilisi Marriott Hotel (Tbilisi): Located in the heart of Tbilisi's historic district, the Tbilisi Marriott Hotel blends traditional Georgian architecture with modern comfort, offering spacious rooms, upscale dining options, and a rooftop terrace with panoramic city views.
3. Svaneti Hotel Tetnuldi (Mestia): Situated in the scenic town of Mestia in the Svaneti region, Svaneti Hotel Tetnuldi provides cozy accommodations with mountain views, warm hospitality, and convenient access to outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, and horseback riding.
4. Hilton Batumi (Batumi): Overlooking the Black Sea coast, Hilton Batumi offers upscale accommodations in the heart of Batumi, with luxurious rooms, a rooftop pool, multiple dining options, and direct access to Batumi Boulevard and the beach.
5. Rooms Hotel Kokhta (Bakuriani): Nestled in the picturesque mountain town of Bakuriani, Rooms Hotel Kokhta offers a cozy retreat with stylish rooms, a cozy fireplace lounge, and easy access to ski slopes, hiking trails, and outdoor adventures.

Customer FAQs:

Q: Is Georgia a safe destination for travelers?

A: Yes, Georgia is generally considered a safe destination for travelers. The crime rate is low, and violent crime is rare, making it a relatively safe country to visit. However, as with any travel destination, it's always advisable to take common-sense precautions to safeguard your belongings and personal safety, especially in crowded tourist areas.

Q: What is the currency used in Georgia?

A: The official currency of Georgia is the Georgian Lari (GEL). While credit cards are widely accepted in larger cities and tourist areas, it's a good idea to carry some cash, especially when traveling to remote regions or smaller towns where card acceptance may be limited.

Q: What languages are spoken in Georgia?

A: The official language of Georgia is Georgian, which is spoken by the majority of the population. However, English is also widely spoken and understood, especially in tourist areas, hotels, and restaurants. In regions with minority populations, such as Svaneti or Kakheti, you may also encounter speakers of other languages such as Svan or Azerbaijani.

Q: What is the best time to visit Georgia?

A: The best time to visit Georgia depends on your interests and preferences. Spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) are generally considered the most pleasant seasons, with mild temperatures, blooming flowers, and fewer crowds. Summer (July to August) is peak tourist season, with warmer weather and lively festivals, while winter (December to February) offers opportunities for skiing and winter sports in mountain resorts such as Bakuriani and Gudauri.