Taiwan Travel Guide - Attractions, What to See, Do, Costs, FAQs

Taiwan's history is a complex tapestry woven with diverse cultures, invasions, and colonization. The island was originally inhabited by Austronesian peoples before Dutch and Spanish explorers arrived in the 17th century. Later, Taiwan came under Qing Dynasty rule and experienced waves of migration from mainland China. In the late 19th century, Taiwan was ceded to Japan after the First Sino-Japanese War, leading to significant modernization. Following World War II, Taiwan was handed back to the Republic of China government. Today, Taiwan stands as a beacon of democracy and economic prosperity in East Asia.

Geography of Taiwan:

Situated off the southeastern coast of China, Taiwan is an island nation known for its diverse landscapes. The island is dominated by rugged mountains, including the Central Mountain Range, which runs down the spine of the island. Coastal plains fringe the western and southeastern coasts, while dense forests cover much of the interior. Taiwan is also blessed with stunning natural features such as Taroko Gorge, Sun Moon Lake, and the dramatic coastline of Kenting National Park.

Tourist Destinations/ Attractions of Taiwan:

1. Taroko Gorge: Carved by the Liwu River, Taroko Gorge is a mesmerizing marble canyon located within Taroko National Park. Visitors can explore the gorge via hiking trails, suspension bridges, and scenic drives.
2. Sun Moon Lake: Taiwan's largest lake, Sun Moon Lake is surrounded by lush forests and rolling hills. Highlights include cruises on the lake, visits to temples and pagodas, and cycling along the lakeside trails.
3. Jiufen Old Street: Perched on a hillside overlooking the ocean, Jiufen is a historic town known for its narrow alleys, tea houses, and stunning views. Visitors can sample local street food, browse traditional shops, and immerse themselves in Taiwan's rich cultural heritage.
4. Kenting National Park: Located on the southern tip of Taiwan, Kenting National Park boasts pristine beaches, coral reefs, and lush tropical forests. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy snorkeling, surfing, hiking, and birdwatching amidst stunning natural scenery.
5. Taipei 101: Taiwan's tallest skyscraper, Taipei 101 offers panoramic views of the city and beyond from its observatory deck. The building also houses luxury shops, restaurants, and a world-class art gallery.

Travel Plan for Taiwan Tourists Bifurcated in Days:

Day 1-3: Explore Taipei, including Taipei 101, National Palace Museum, and Shilin Night Market.

Day 4-6: Venture to Taroko Gorge for hiking and sightseeing, followed by a visit to Sun Moon Lake for relaxation and cultural immersion.

Day 7-9: Head south to Kenting National Park for beach activities and nature exploration, then travel to Jiufen for a taste of traditional Taiwanese culture.

Day 10: Return to Taipei for any last-minute shopping or sightseeing before departure.

Best Activities to Do in Taiwan:

1. Explore the vibrant street food scene at night markets like Shilin Night Market and Raohe Night Market.
2. Take a scenic hike through Taroko Gorge and marvel at its towering marble cliffs and turquoise waters.
3. Experience traditional tea culture at historic tea houses in Jiufen or Maokong.
4. Relax and unwind in the soothing hot springs of Beitou or Wulai.
5. Attend a cultural performance or festival to experience Taiwan's rich artistic heritage.

Taiwan Travel Package Costing with Bifurcation:

1. Budget Option: $800 - $1200 per person (excluding international flights)
2. Mid-Range Option: $1200 - $2000 per person (including accommodation, transportation, and select meals)
3. Luxury Option: $2000 - $5000+ per person (inclusive of luxury accommodation, private tours, and exclusive experiences)

Top 5 Hotels & Resorts in Taiwan:

1. Mandarin Oriental Taipei: A luxurious hotel located in the heart of Taipei, offering elegant rooms, Michelin-starred dining, and impeccable service.
2. Lalu Sun Moon Lake: A boutique resort nestled on the shores of Sun Moon Lake, boasting stylish villas, a serene spa, and panoramic lake views.
3. Silks Place Taroko: A tranquil retreat situated within Taroko National Park, featuring spacious rooms, scenic balconies, and easy access to hiking trails.
4. Chateau Beach Resort Kenting: A beachfront resort in Kenting National Park, offering modern amenities, multiple pools, and direct beach access.
5. Jiufen JinGuaShi Hot Spring B&B: A cozy bed and breakfast overlooking the historic town of Jiufen, providing comfortable accommodations and rejuvenating hot spring baths.

Customer FAQs related to Taiwan:

Is Taiwan safe for solo travelers?

Taiwan is generally considered safe for solo travelers, with low crime rates and a welcoming local population. However, it's essential to exercise caution in crowded areas and remain vigilant against petty theft.

What is the best time to visit Taiwan?

The best time to visit Taiwan is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild, and there are fewer crowds. These seasons offer comfortable temperatures for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Do I need a visa to visit Taiwan?

Travelers from many countries, including the United States, Canada, and the European Union, are eligible for visa-free entry to Taiwan for stays of up to 90 days. However, it's essential to check the specific visa requirements based on your nationality before traveling.

What is the transportation system like in Taiwan?

Taiwan boasts an efficient and extensive transportation network, including high-speed trains, buses, and the MRT (Mass Rapid Transit) system in Taipei. Travelers can easily navigate between cities and tourist attractions using public transportation or by renting a car.

Are credit cards widely accepted in Taiwan?

Yes, credit cards are widely accepted in Taiwan, especially in urban areas and tourist destinations. However, it's a good idea to carry some cash for smaller establishments and street vendors, as not all places may accept cards.

What are some must-try Taiwanese dishes?

Taiwanese cuisine is renowned for its diverse flavors and unique dishes. Some must-try delicacies include beef noodle soup, stinky tofu, oyster omelet, bubble tea, and pineapple cakes. Be sure to explore local night markets to sample a wide variety of Taiwanese street food.

Is English widely spoken in Taiwan?

While Mandarin Chinese is the official language of Taiwan, English is commonly spoken, especially in tourist areas, hotels, and restaurants. Most signage and transportation announcements are also available in English, making it easy for travelers to navigate the country.

What cultural etiquettes should I be aware of in Taiwan?

In Taiwan, it's important to show respect for local customs and traditions. This includes removing your shoes before entering someone's home, using both hands when presenting or receiving gifts, and addressing people by their titles and last names.

Exploring Taiwan promises a captivating journey through its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture. Whether you're savoring the flavors of Taiwanese cuisine, marveling at natural wonders, or immersing yourself in ancient traditions, Taiwan offers an unforgettable travel experience for every type of adventurer.