Zimbabwe Travel Guide - Things to Know, What to See, Do, Costs

Zimbabwe's history is a tapestry woven with the threads of ancient civilizations, colonialism, and the struggle for independence. The land once known as the Kingdom of Mapungubwe flourished as a center of trade and culture in Southern Africa. Later, the Kingdom of Great Zimbabwe rose to prominence, leaving behind the iconic stone ruins that bear its name. The colonial era saw the region under British rule, leading to the formation of Southern Rhodesia. Finally, in 1980, Zimbabwe gained independence, ushering in a new chapter in its history.

Geography Zimbabwe: Exploring Diverse Landscapes

Zimbabwe's geography is as varied as it is breathtaking, encompassing lush forests, rolling plains, and iconic natural landmarks. The country is home to the majestic Victoria Falls, one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World, as well as vast national parks teeming with wildlife. From the verdant highlands of Nyanga to the arid expanses of Hwange, Zimbabwe's landscapes offer endless opportunities for exploration and adventure.

Tourist Destinations/Attractions of Zimbabwe: Icons of Natural Beauty

1. Victoria Falls: Known locally as "Mosi-oa-Tunya" or "The Smoke that Thunders," Victoria Falls is one of Africa's most awe-inspiring sights. Witness the sheer power of the Zambezi River as it cascades over the edge, creating a curtain of mist that can be seen for miles around. Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities, including guided tours, scenic flights, and adrenaline-pumping adventures such as bungee jumping and white-water rafting.
2. Hwange National Park: As Zimbabwe's largest national park, Hwange is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. Home to a vast array of species, including elephants, lions, and buffalo, the park offers excellent game viewing opportunities. Visitors can embark on game drives, guided walks, and night safaris to explore the park's diverse ecosystems and encounter its resident wildlife.
3. Matobo Hills: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Matobo Hills are renowned for their stunning granite rock formations and ancient rock art. The hills are steeped in history and culture, with archaeological sites dating back thousands of years. Visitors can explore the area on guided hikes, visit ancient cave paintings, and learn about the region's rich cultural heritage.
4. Great Zimbabwe: Once the capital of the Kingdom of Great Zimbabwe, this ancient city is one of Africa's most significant archaeological sites. The ruins, built entirely of stone, are a testament to the ingenuity and architectural prowess of the civilization that once thrived here. Visitors can explore the towering stone walls, monoliths, and mysterious structures that make up this historic site.
5. Eastern Highlands: Offering a welcome retreat from the heat of the lowlands, the Eastern Highlands are a picturesque region of rolling hills, verdant forests, and cascading waterfalls. Popular destinations include Nyanga National Park, with its scenic viewpoints and trout-filled streams, and the Chimanimani Mountains, renowned for their hiking trails and breathtaking scenery.

Travel Plan for Zimbabwe Tourists: Embracing Adventure and Discovery

Day 1-3: Arrival in Victoria Falls and Exploration of the Falls

Arrive in Victoria Falls and spend the first three days exploring this iconic natural wonder. Marvel at the sheer power and beauty of Victoria Falls from various viewpoints, and enjoy thrilling activities such as bungee jumping, white-water rafting, and sunset cruises on the Zambezi River.

Day 4-6: Safari Adventure in Hwange National Park

Transfer to Hwange National Park and embark on an unforgettable safari adventure. Spend three days exploring the park's diverse habitats and abundant wildlife on game drives, guided walks, and night safaris. Encounter elephants, lions, giraffes, and other iconic African species in their natural habitat.

Day 7-9: Cultural and Historical Exploration in Matobo Hills and Great Zimbabwe

Journey to the Matobo Hills and immerse yourself in the region's rich cultural heritage and ancient history. Explore ancient rock art sites, visit traditional villages, and learn about the customs and traditions of the local communities. Continue to Great Zimbabwe and discover the ancient ruins of this once-great civilization, exploring the impressive stone structures and learning about the kingdom's rise and fall.

Day 10-12: Relaxation in the Eastern Highlands

Travel to the Eastern Highlands and unwind amidst the scenic beauty of this tranquil region. Spend three days exploring the lush forests, rolling hills, and cascading waterfalls of Nyanga and the Chimanimani Mountains. Enjoy leisurely hikes, birdwatching excursions, and picnics in the countryside, soaking in the natural splendor of the Eastern Highlands.

Best Activities to Do in Zimbabwe: A Tapestry of Experiences

1. Victoria Falls Adventures: Experience the thrill of adrenaline-pumping activities such as bungee jumping, white-water rafting, and zip-lining over the Zambezi River.
2. Safari Game Drives: Venture into the heart of Hwange National Park on guided game drives and encounter Africa's iconic wildlife, including elephants, lions, and leopards, in their natural habitat.
3. Cultural Encounters: Immerse yourself in Zimbabwean culture with visits to traditional villages, cultural centers, and ancient rock art sites in the Matobo Hills.
4. Historical Exploration: Explore the ancient ruins of Great Zimbabwe and gain insight into the history and heritage of this once-great civilization.
5. Scenic Hiking Trails: Discover the natural beauty of the Eastern Highlands on scenic hiking trails through Nyanga and the Chimanimani Mountains, offering breathtaking views and encounters with diverse flora and fauna.

Zimbabwe Travel Package Costing: Tailored Experiences for Every Budget

1. Budget Package (10 days/9 nights): Starting from $1,500 per person, this package includes accommodation in budget lodges or guesthouses, guided tours of Victoria Falls, Hwange National Park, Matobo Hills, and Great Zimbabwe, and transportation between destinations by shared minibus or public bus.
2. Mid-range Package (14 days/13 nights): Priced at $3,000 per person, this package offers accommodation in mid-range hotels or lodges, guided tours of Victoria Falls, Hwange National Park, Matobo Hills, Great Zimbabwe, and the Eastern Highlands, and private transportation with a driver-guide.
3. Luxury Package (17 days/16 nights): Starting from $6,000 per person, this package features luxury accommodation in boutique lodges or safari camps, exclusive wildlife experiences, private guided tours, and chauffeured transportation in a private vehicle.

Top Hotels & Resorts to Stay in Zimbabwe: Luxurious Retreats Amidst Nature's Splendor

1. Victoria Falls Safari Lodge (Victoria Falls): Nestled in the heart of a private game reserve overlooking the Zambezi National Park, Victoria Falls Safari Lodge offers luxurious accommodation, gourmet dining, and stunning views of the surrounding wilderness. Enjoy guided game drives, birdwatching tours, and sunset cruises on the Zambezi River during your stay.
2. The Hide Safari Camp (Hwange National Park): Set amidst a private concession within Hwange National Park, The Hide Safari Camp offers exclusive tented accommodation, fine dining, and exceptional game viewing opportunities. Explore the park on guided game drives, walking safaris, and night excursions led by expert guides.
3. Amalinda Lodge (Matobo Hills): Located in the heart of the Matobo Hills, Amalinda Lodge offers luxury cave accommodation, gourmet cuisine, and immersive cultural experiences. Discover ancient rock art sites, visit traditional villages, and enjoy guided walks and horseback rides through the scenic landscapes of the Matobo Hills.
4. Great Zimbabwe Hotel (Masvingo): Situated near the ancient ruins of Great Zimbabwe, this historic hotel offers comfortable accommodation, modern amenities, and easy access to the archaeological site. Explore the ruins at your leisure and learn about the history and significance of this UNESCO World Heritage Site.
5. Leopard Rock Hotel (Eastern Highlands): Perched atop a hill overlooking the Vumba Mountains, Leopard Rock Hotel offers elegant accommodation, championship golf courses, and a range of recreational facilities. Enjoy leisurely walks, horseback riding, and birdwatching in the picturesque surroundings of the Eastern Highlands.

Customer FAQs related to Zimbabwe

Q: Is Zimbabwe safe for tourists?

A: Yes, Zimbabwe is generally safe for tourists, and the country welcomes visitors from around the world. However, it's essential to take common-sense precautions, such as avoiding isolated areas at night and following the advice of local guides and authorities.

Q: What is the best time to visit Zimbabwe?

A: The best time to visit Zimbabwe is during the dry season, which typically occurs from May to October. During this time, wildlife congregates around water sources, making it easier to spot animals on safari game drives and boat cruises. The wet season, from November to April, offers lush landscapes and excellent birdwatching opportunities.

Q: Do I need a visa to visit Zimbabwe?

A: Most visitors to Zimbabwe require a visa for entry, which can be obtained upon arrival at international airports or border crossings. It's essential to check the visa requirements for your nationality and ensure that your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended departure date.

Q: What currency is used in Zimbabwe?

A: The official currency of Zimbabwe is the Zimbabwean dollar (ZWL). It's advisable to carry cash in local currency for everyday transactions, as credit cards are not widely accepted outside of major cities. ATMs are available in urban areas for cash withdrawals.

Q: What languages are spoken in Zimbabwe?

A: The official languages of Zimbabwe are English, Shona, and Ndebele, but there are several other indigenous languages spoken throughout the country. English is widely spoken and understood, particularly in tourist areas and major cities. Learning a few basic phrases in Shona or Ndebele can enhance your travel experience and help you connect with local people.